In Ayurveda, Ajwain is known as Yavani or Ugragandha, which means “strong-smelling.” It is traditionally used to support weak digestion, known as Agni-mandya. The seeds have a pungent and bitter taste and are considered light, sharp, and heating in nature. These qualities make Ajwain useful for balancing Vata and Kapha doshas. When used in excess, it may increase Pitta. Traditionally, Ajwain seeds are used as a strong digestive aid. They help reduce bloating, gas, and abdominal pain. In broader traditional practices, Ajwain is also used to help release trapped gas, a function known as Vatanulomaka. It is commonly used for respiratory comfort, especially for cough and asthma, through steam inhalation or warm compresses. Ajwain is also used for oral hygiene because of its antimicrobial nature. As a warming spice, it is valued for supporting metabolism.